英语教学用语Language for English Teaching

教师培训   2007-10-12 10:23   阅读182   评论2  
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                        英语教学用语Language for English Teaching

            课堂用语Classroom English

Before  class begins上课之前

 1. Is that the bell?                      打铃了吗?

 2. It’s nearly time for class.                     快到上课时间了。

 3. There goes the bell.                       铃响了。

 4. Please get everything ready for class.

/Be ready for class.                                    请做好上课准备

 5. Are you ready for class?                           上课准备好了吗?

 6. Let’s get ready for class.                              让我们准备好上课吧。

 7. Take out your books, please.                        请拿出书来。

 8. Put your books on your desk, please.              请把书放在课桌上。

 9. Take out your note-books, and put them on your desks.  拿出笔记本来,放在课桌上。

 10. Get your notebooks, pencil-boxes eady before the lesson begins.     上课之   前,请把笔记本、

铅笔盒准备好。

 

Prohibition and warning 禁止和警告

1. Silence, please.\Be quiet. \ Quiet, please.    请安静。

/Everybody quiet, please.

2. No talking, please.                                      请不要说话了。

  Stop talking.\Stop talking now, please.     

Don’t talk.                           

4. Don’t be silly.                          别傻!

5. Settle down.                           请安静下来。

 

             Checking attendance 考勤

 1. Who is on duty today?                 今天谁值日?

  Who’s helping this morning\today?

2. Is everyone (everybody) here\present?      都到齐了吗?

3. All are here.\Everyone is here.                    都到齐了。      

4. No one is absent today.                  今天没人缺席。

5. Is anyone\anybody away?                             有人缺席吗?              

  Is anyone/anybody absent?

6. Who’s not here?                       谁没来?

7. Who’s absent?\Who’s away?             谁没来?

8. Where is he\she?                       他/她到哪儿去了?

9. Try to be on time.                      要尽量按时到。

10. Don’t be late next time.                下次不要迟到了。

11. Did he ask for leave?                  他请假了吗?

12. What day is it today?                  今天是星期几?

13. What’s the date today?                 今天是几月几号?

14. What’s the weather like today?           今天天气怎样?

15. What’s it like outside?                  外面怎么样?

 

Greetings问候

1. Hello, boys and girls\children.            孩子们好!

2. Good morning, class\everyone            同学们(李老师、王老师)

\everybody \children\boys and girls            早上好!    

\ Mr Li \ Miss Wang.          

3. Good aferternoon, class \everyone         同学们(李老师、王老师)

/everybody \ children                   下午好!

/boys and girls \ Mr Li \ Miss Wang.     

4. How are you today?                              你(们)好吗?

5. Nice to see (meet) you!                         见到你们很高兴!

6. Glad to see meet you!                          见到你们很高兴!

 

Beginning a class上课

1. It’s time for class.                              到上课时间了。

2. Let’s start now.                       现在开始吧。

3. Let’s begin our class\lesson.             我们开始上课吧。

4. Now let begin\start a (our )new lesson.   现在开始上新课吧。

5. Let’s go.                                               我们开始吧。

6. Stand up, please.                                   起立。

7. Sit down,please                    坐下。

8. Open your books.                                请打开书。

9. Open your books at page 3.                         请打开书 ,翻到第3页。

10. Turn to page 5.                                       翻到第5页。

11. Turn to the next page.\over.                  翻到下一页。

12. Now turn back to page 3.                     现在翻回第3页。

13. Close\shut your books.                       合上书。

14. Listen carefully.                                   请注意听。

15. Look carefully.                     注意看。

16. Look over here.                     请看这儿。

17. Watch carefully.                     仔细观察。

18. Are you watching?                   你们在看吗?

19. Now repeat after me.\Read after me.      请跟我读。

20. Read again,please.                  请再一遍读。

21. Now let’s read it together.              让我们一起来读。

22. Read the new words\the text.                  请读单词/课文。

23. Read slowly.                                          读慢些。

24. Read clearly.                                          读清楚些。

25. Louder, please.\Speak louder.                 请大点声。

26. Slower, please.\Speak slower.           请慢一点。

27. Please read the letters\words\sentences   请大声读这些字母/单词句子。

out loud.

28. Look at your books.                                请看书。

29. Look at the blackboard.                           请看黑板。

30. Is that clear?\Do you understand?

Are you clear?                             明白了吗?

31. Listen to the tape recorder\the recording.     请听录音。

32. Listen and repeat.                       听录音并跟着读。

33. First, let’s review\do some revision.         先让我们复习。

34. What did we learn in the last lesson?       上一课我们学的什么?

35. Who can tell \remember what we did      谁能记得/告诉我们上课学得什么?

in the last lesson\yesterday?

36. Follow me, please.                     请跟我做。

Do what I do.

37.The more you practice, the better          练得越多,说得越好。   

  you speak.                    

38. Once more, please.\One more, please.     请再来一遍。

39. Come here, please.                    请过来。

40. Please come to the front.                请到前面来。

41. Come up and write on the               请过来写在黑板上。

blackboard\chalkboard.

Come and write it on the blackboard.

42. Try to speak English.                   请尽量说英语。

43. Please go back to your seat.              请回到你的座位上。

44. Put up your hands.\Hands up.            请举起手来。

/Raise your hands, please.

45. Hands down, please .Put down your       请把手放下。

 hands, please.                           

46. Any questions?                                    有问题吗?

47. Any more questions?                  还有问题吗?

48. Ask me if there’s anything                      有什么不清楚的地方就问吧   not clear?

49. Is there anything not clear?                        有什么地方不明白吗?

50. Raise your hands if you can’t                 不懂就请举手。

 follow me.

51. Who wants to try?                     谁想试一试。

52. Could you please try it again?            请你再试一遍好吗?

53. Could you please try the next one?        请你试试下一个好吗?

54. Will you please help me?                你可以帮助我吗?

55. Will you say it again\once               请你重复一下好吗?

more, please?

56. Please repeat.                              请重复一遍。             

57. I beg your parden? \ Parden?        请再说一遍。   

58. Now we are going to read          现在我们轮流读课文。

the text in turn.

59. It’s your turn, Chen Jie.                     该你了,陈洁。

60. Next. Please go on reading.               下一个同学,请接着读。

61. Go on.                                        继续下去。

62. Don’t hurry. Read carefully .\Take   别着急,细心读。

 your time and read carefully.

63. Who’d like to answer this question?   谁想回答这个问题?

64. Can you answer this question?       你能回答这个问题吗?

65. Any volunteers?                  有自愿回答这个问题的吗?

66. I think you can answer this question。     我想你能回答这个问题。

67. Well, think it over.                      想一想。

68. Think hard.                            好好想一想。

69. Think again.                           再想一想。

70. Think carefully before you answer.           仔细考虑后再回答。

71. Speak slowly and clearly.                          请说得慢些、清楚些。

72.You should pay more attention to             你应该注意你的

your handwriting\pronunciation.\spelling.     书法/语音/拼写。

73. What’s the meaning of this word?         这个单词是什么意思? 

74. What does the word mean?                    这个单词是什么意思?   

75. Now listen without looking at your books.  请听不要看书。

76. Get your pens and paper ready.            把你钢笔和纸准备好。

77. Write in ink.                                             要用钢笔写。

78. Don’t write with pencils\pens.             不要用铅笔写/钢笔写。

79. Pens down./Put down your pens.           请把钢笔放下。

80. Put this into Chinese\English.                把它译成汉语/英语。

81. Say it \Write it in Chinese\English.          请用汉语/英语说/写。

82. In English, please.                                   请用英语。

83. You must hand in your work on time.        你们必须准时交作业。

84. Here are your exercise-books.              这是你们的练习本请发下去

  Please give them out.

85. Write it clearly.                            请写清楚些。

86. Write neatly.                              要写得整洁。

87. Please take note.                           请做笔记。

88. Please erase the blackboard             请在课前把黑板擦净。

   before the class.                     

89. Take out your textbooks.               请把书拿出来。

90. Put your textbooks \exercise-books       请把你的书\练习本

on your desk.                         放在桌子上。

91. Go back to your seat, please.             请回到座位上。

92. Everyone together .\All together.          大家一起来。

93. Practise in a group \in groups, please.      请分组练习。       

94. Get into groups of three\four….           请分成3组/4组练习

95. Everyone find a partner\friend.            每个人找一个同伴/朋友。

96. In pairs, please./In two.                  两人一组。                            

97. One at a time./Let’s do it one by one.       一个接一个做。

98. Now you,please./Your turn.               该临到你了。

99. Next, please. Now you do

the same, please.                       请下一个。做同一个练习      

100. Let’s act.\Let’s act out/do the dialogue. 让我们来表演对话。

101.Who wants to be A?                    谁愿意表演A?

102. Practise the dialogue, please?            请练习对话。

103. Now Tom will be A, and the other

 half will be B.                        汤姆扮演A, 其余的同学扮演B。

104. Whose turn is it?                     该临到谁了?

105. It’s your turn.                        临到你了。

106. Wait your turn, please.                 请按次序来。

107. Stand in line./Line up.                 请站成一排。

108. Stop here, please.\Stop now, please.      请停到这儿。

109. Clean up your desk                   请打扫擦干净你的书桌/教室。

\ the classroom, please.

110. It’s clean-up time.                   到打扫卫生的时间了。

111. Tidy up your desk\the classroom.       请收拾好你的书桌/教室。

112. Put your things away.                 把你的东西收起来。

113. Clean off your desk.                  把你的书桌擦干净。

114. Pick up the scraps.                   请捡起纸屑。

115. Plug in the tape-recorder, please.         把录音的电源插头插上。

116. Put the tape-recorder away.             请把录音机拿走。

117. Fast. \ Quickly! \ Be quick, please.       请快点!

118. Hurry! \ Hurry up, please.              快!

119. Slow down, please.                   请慢些!

120. Slowly.                             慢点。

121. Bring me some chalk, please.           请给我拿些粉笔来。

             Dismissing    class   下课

1. The bell is ringing..                     铃响了。

2. There’s the bell.                        铃响了。

3. Time’s up.                            到时间了。

4. Let’s take/have a break.

Let’s have a rest.                       我们休息一会。

5. It’s break-time.                        到了休息的时间了。

6. We have a ten-minute break.             我们休息10分钟。

7. That’s all for today.                    今天就到这儿。

8. We’ll stop here today.                  今天就到这儿。

9. Hand in your exercise-books, please.     请交上你们的作业本。

10. Class is over.                        下课了。           

11. The lesson is over.                   下课了。

12. Goodbye!\Bye-bye!                  再见!

13. See you later.                        再见!

14. See you.                            再见!

15. See you tomorrow. /next class.         明天见!

16. See you next time.                   下次见。

17. See you (on) Monday.                 星期一见。

Encouraging  (鼓励)

    

1、Be more active!                                 请活跃一些\积极发言。

2、Just have a try\try .                 仅试一试。

3、Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.      试一试,不要害怕出错。

4、Can you try ,please?                 可以试一试吗?

5、Try ,please.                        请试一试。

6、Try again.                               再试一次。

7、Please try your best./Do your best.     请尽你最大努力。

8、Think it over and try again.           想一想,再试一次。

9、Don’t be afraid/shy.                 请不要害怕/害羞。

                Evaluating   评价

1.     Good. Thank you.                     好!谢谢!

2.     Good! Very good! / Good job.           很好!

3.     You did a good job.\Good work.         很好。/做得好!

/Good example.

4.     A good answer.\Nice work.

5.     Excellent! /Great!/Well done.            很好!

/very good. Super!

6.     That’s interesting!                     很有趣。

7.     Don’t worry about it./No problem.        不要担心。/  没问题。

8.     OK! \That’s OK.                      好吧!

9.     I don’t think so.                       我不认为如此。

10.         That’s not quite right, any other answers?   不很正确,还有其它的答案吗?                                                  

11. That’s close. /That’s almost right.         差不多是正确的。 

12.         Not quite, anyone help him/her?          不十分恰当,有人帮她/他吗?

13. A good try.                           一次很好的尝试。

         Setting homework布置作业

1.     For today’s homework.                   布置今天的作业。

2.     Practise after class.                      课后进行练习。

3.     Practise at home.                        在家练习。

4.     Say it out loud, before you write it down.     写前大声说。     

5.     Copy/Print/Write each word twice.          把每个单词写两遍。

6.     Remember \Memorize these words.         记住这些单词。

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